Psoriasis is a non-contagious skin disease.Psoriasis most often causes unpleasant sensations in the form of itching and unsightly red spots on the body.Dermatologists still cannot accurately explain the origin of this disease.The most important thing you need to understand is Psoriasis is not an infectious disease.Psoriasis is not transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person.
Most research suggests that psoriasis is an autoimmune disease.For some reason, in a sick person, the regeneration of skin cells in the affected areas occurs much faster than in a healthy person.In healthy skin, the process of cell regeneration takes an average of 21 days.The skin cells of a person with psoriasis regenerate within 5-7 days.New cells grow on top of each other.Because the elderly do not have time to clean the surface of the body.
As a result, we see bright red spots covered with a white layer of dead cells.The more intensive the cell regeneration of a sick person, the clearer and lighter the layering of the skin is.
Modern dermatology identifies the following causes of psoriasis:
- Autoimmune diseases in the body.
- Hereditary predisposition.Retroviruses transmitted by inheritance.Etymology not fully investigated.
- Disturbance of metabolic processes in the body.Slow metabolism as a factor affecting the occurrence of psoriasis.
- Stress, psychological trauma, persistent fatigue and nervous tension.
- Infectious diseases and drugs used to treat them.
- Changes in the body's hormone levels.Age changes, pregnancy and childbirth.
- Skin injuries and burns.
The manifestations of psoriasis are different:
- The simplest and most common psoriasis is vulgar psoriasis.It is characterized by mild itching and red spots with a white coating on all parts of the body.It's called plaque psoriasis.The outline of the affected skin areas may change over time.The elbows, knees and the scalp under the hair are particularly affected.
- Guttate psoriasis typical for 10% of cases.Visually recognizable by a small reddening of the skin in the form of a rash.It usually occurs in any area of the body except the face.
- If psoriasis affects the head, the affected person suffers from excessive dandruff.Manifestations of psoriasis also affect the skin under the hair roots on the forehead and back of the head.Less common in the temporal zone.Such lesions are called Psoriasis of the scalp.
- When psoriasis affects the nails, the affected person's nails peel and break.Often down to the ground.It doesn't hurt. Nail psoriasis makes nails clumpy.
Wherever psoriasis leaves its mark, it causes people considerable discomfort.Most often, the disease is treated locally by treating the affected areas.However, proper treatment begins with a visit to an endocrinologist, rheumatologist or dermatologist.
Important! Do not self-medicate if you have signs of psoriasis.Only a specialist can make a correct diagnosis.Accordingly, the right treatment leads to a good and lasting result.
Treatment of psoriasis with pharmaceutical products
This type of treatment does not only include local treatment of the affected skin areas.The implications are complex.Sometimes treatment requires the use of hormonal drugs.
Antifungal and antibacterial drugs actively fight psoriasis.These can be ointments, sprays, tablets, gels, injections.Only a specialist can help you understand the diverse effects of psoriasis.
Traditional medicine in the fight against psoriasis
In some cases due to illness Treating psoriasis at home helps:
- A tincture that stimulates metabolism. We have to collect herbs.Dry soapwort root - 1 tbsp.l, chopped burdock root - 1 tbsp.l.Pour 0.5 liters of boiling water over the herbs.Simmer in a water bath for 10 minutes.Let the broth steep for 40 minutes.Stress.Drink the resulting decoction in 3 doses throughout the day.
- Ointment based on bee propolis. Melt 200 g homemade butter in a water bath.Add 10 g of crushed propolis to the oil.Heat in the oil for 10 minutes while stirring.Stress.Cool.Keep refrigerated.Treat affected skin areas until balanced.
- Herbal lotions made from milk. Mix 100 g of whole milk with a pinch of chopped burdock root, 1 teaspoon of flaxseed and a pinch of dried grape leaves.Brew.Simmer over low heat for 5 minutes.Stress.Apply lotions to the affected areas.
Prevention of psoriasis includes strengthening the immune system and reducing psycho-emotional stress.You can read about immune-boosting procedures in our previous articles.Take care of yourself and stay healthy.